第一次世界大戦について語るスレ 3 [sc](★0)
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- 2011/02/27(日) 22:04:41.98
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http://www.cgsc.edu/carl/resources/csi/csir_13/csir_13.asp
からLaffargueに触れたあたりを抜粋
An early reformer of offensive tactics was a French Army captain,
Andre Laffargue, whose pamphlet "The Attack in Trench Warfare" was based on his 1915 combat experiences.
Although the French published it, distribution was for information only, and the British did not even translate it.
In contrast, the Germans captured a copy in 1916, immediately translated it, issued it to units, and used the concepts in their tactical development.(注8)
Laffargue advocated a sudden attack to achieve a deep penetration.
His attack resembled a gulp, not a nibble.
The momentum of the in-depth attack would disrupt the enemy, keep him off balance, and prevent him from organizing an effective response.
To capitalize on disruption, the assault had to advance as far as possible.
The first wave would identify-not reduce-defensive strong points and subsequent attack waves would destroy them.
An artillery bombardment applied suddenly in depth throughout the enemy area would precede the infantry assault.
Disruption of enemy artillery batteries was particularly important to protect the infantry advance.(注9)
8 Timothy T. Lupfer,
The Dynamics of Doctrine: The Changes in German Tactical Doctrine During the First World War,
Leavenworth Papers no. 4 (Fort Leavenworth, KS: Combat Studies Institute, U.S. Army Command and General Staff College, July 1981), 38-39.
9 Ibid., 39.
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